#ifndef SR04_H #define SR04_H #if defined(ARDUINO) && ARDUINO >= 100 #include "Arduino.h" #else #include "WProgram.h" #endif //#include "pins_arduino.h" #include #define PULSE_TIMEOUT 150000L // 100ms #define DEFAULT_DELAY 10 #define DEFAULT_PINGS 5 class SR04 { public: /** * Constructor * Ultrasonic sensor SR04, four connections pins * VCC, ECHO, TRIGGER, GND *
* \param echoPin digital INPUT-Pin for measuring distance * \param triggerPin if 10us high a trigger signal is generated from * SR04 * * \return void */ SR04(int echoPin, int triggerPin); /** * Do a measurment for this sensor. Return distance as long * in centimenter * \return long distance in centimeter */ long Distance(); /** * Do count measurents and calculate the average. * To avoid defilement from ow/high peaks, min/max values * are substracted from the average * * \param wait delay between measurements, default = DEFAULT_DELAY/ms * \param count number of measurements, default DEFAULT_PINGS * \return long distance in centimeter **/ long DistanceAvg(int wait=DEFAULT_DELAY, int count=DEFAULT_PINGS); /** * Do only a ping. Get result with methode getDistance() * * \param keine */ void Ping() ; /** * return latest distance. Methode Ping() should be called before * \param keine * \return Distanz in Zentimeter */ long getDistance(); private: /** * Do the measurement calculation and return result in centimeter * SR04 measure echo time to obstacle and return way. *
* Sound travels with 340m/sec *
* Example: Obstace 100cm away from SR04. Measure time is 100cm to * obstacle and 100cm return = 200cm *
* 1sec = 1000ms = 1.000.000uS * 1.000.000 / 340 = Distance in microseconds for 100cm * 2941uS fuer 100cm = 5882 uS fuer 200cm * * duration / 5882 * 100 = distance in cm */ long MicrosecondsToCentimeter(long duration); long _currentDistance; int _echoPin, _triggerPin; long _duration, _distance; bool _autoMode; }; #endif