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import matplotlib.colors as mcolors
import torch
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, TensorDataset
def extract_colors():
# Extracting the list of xkcd colors as RGB triples
xkcd_colors = mcolors.XKCD_COLORS
rgb_values = [mcolors.to_rgb(color) for color in xkcd_colors.values()]
# Extracting the list of xkcd color names
xkcd_color_names = list(xkcd_colors.keys())
# Convert the list of RGB triples to a PyTorch tensor
rgb_tensor = torch.tensor(rgb_values, dtype=torch.float32)
return rgb_tensor, xkcd_color_names
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def create_dataloader(N: int = 50, **kwargs):
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rgb_tensor, _ = extract_colors()
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rgb_tensor = preprocess_data(rgb_tensor)
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# Creating a dataset and data loader
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dataset = TensorDataset(rgb_tensor, torch.zeros(len(rgb_tensor)))
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train_dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, **kwargs)
return train_dataloader
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def create_gray_supplement(N: int = 50):
linear_space = torch.linspace(0, 1, N)
gray_tensor = linear_space.unsqueeze(1).repeat(1, 3)
return [(gray_tensor[i], f"gray{i/N:2.4f}") for i in range(len(gray_tensor))]
def create_named_dataloader(N: int = 50, **kwargs):
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rgb_tensor, xkcd_color_names = extract_colors()
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rgb_tensor = preprocess_data(rgb_tensor)
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# Creating a dataset with RGB values and their corresponding color names
dataset_with_names = [
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(rgb_tensor[i], xkcd_color_names[i].replace("xkcd:", ""))
for i in range(len(rgb_tensor))
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]
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dataset_with_names += create_gray_supplement(N)
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train_dataloader_with_names = DataLoader(dataset_with_names, **kwargs)
return train_dataloader_with_names
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def preprocess_data(data):
# Assuming 'data' is a tensor of shape [n_samples, 3]
# Compute argmin and argmax for each row
argmin_values = torch.argmin(data, dim=1, keepdim=True).float()
argmax_values = torch.argmax(data, dim=1, keepdim=True).float()
# Normalize or scale argmin and argmax if necessary
# For example, here I am just dividing by the number of features
argmin_values /= data.shape[1]
argmax_values /= data.shape[1]
# Concatenate the argmin and argmax values to the original data
new_data = torch.cat((data, argmin_values, argmax_values), dim=1)
return new_data
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if __name__ == "__main__":
batch_size = 4
train_dataloader = create_dataloader(batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True)
train_dataloader_with_names = create_named_dataloader(
batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True
)
# Extract a sample from the DataLoader
sample_data = next(iter(train_dataloader))
# Sample RGB values and their corresponding dummy labels
sample_rgb_values, _ = sample_data
print(sample_rgb_values)
# Extract a sample from the new DataLoader
sample_data_with_names = next(iter(train_dataloader_with_names))
# Sample RGB values and their corresponding color names
sample_rgb_values_with_names, sample_color_names = sample_data_with_names
print(sample_rgb_values_with_names, sample_color_names)