colors/losses.py

import torch


def weighted_loss(inputs, outputs, alpha):
    # Calculate RGB Norm (Perceptual Difference)
    rgb_norm = torch.norm(inputs[:, None, :] - inputs[None, :, :], dim=-1)

    # Calculate 1D Space Norm
    transformed_norm = torch.norm(outputs[:, None] - outputs[None, :], dim=-1)

    # Weighted Loss
    loss = alpha * rgb_norm + (1 - alpha) * transformed_norm
    return torch.mean(loss)


# def enhanced_loss(inputs, outputs, alpha, distinct_threshold):
#     # Calculate RGB Norm
#     rgb_norm = torch.norm(inputs[:, None, :] - inputs[None, :, :], dim=-1)

#     # Calculate 1D Space Norm
#     transformed_norm = torch.norm(outputs[:, None] - outputs[None, :], dim=-1)

#     # Identify Distinct Colors (based on a threshold in RGB space)
#     distinct_colors = rgb_norm > distinct_threshold

#     # Penalty for Distinct Colors being too close in the transformed space
#     # Here we do not take the mean yet, to avoid double averaging
#     distinct_penalty = (1.0 / (transformed_norm + 1e-6)) * distinct_colors

#     # Combined Loss
#     # The mean is taken here, once, after all components are combined
#     loss = alpha * rgb_norm + (1 - alpha) * transformed_norm + distinct_penalty
#     return torch.mean(loss)


def enhanced_loss(inputs, outputs, alpha):
    # Calculate RGB Norm
    rgb_norm = torch.norm(inputs[:, None, :] - inputs[None, :, :], dim=-1)

    # Calculate 1D Space Norm
    transformed_norm = torch.norm(outputs[:, None] - outputs[None, :], dim=-1)

    # Distance Preservation Component
    # Encourages the model to keep relative distances from the RGB space in the transformed space
    distance_preservation_loss = torch.mean(torch.abs(rgb_norm - transformed_norm))

    # Sort outputs for smoothness calculation
    sorted_outputs, _ = torch.sort(outputs, dim=0)

    # Calculate smoothness in the sorted outputs
    first_derivative = torch.diff(sorted_outputs, n=1, dim=0)
    second_derivative = torch.diff(first_derivative, n=1, dim=0)
    smoothness_loss = torch.mean(torch.abs(second_derivative))

    # Combined Loss
    loss = alpha * distance_preservation_loss + (1 - alpha) * smoothness_loss
    return loss